The LORD will save the tents of Judah first, so that the glory of the house of David and of the people of Jerusalem may not be greater than that of Judah. 8On that day the LORD will defend the people of Jerusalem, so that the weakest among them will be like David, and the house of David will be like God, like the angel of the LORD going before them. 9So on that day I will set out to destroy all the nations that come against Jerusalem.
[Zechariah 12:7-9]
I am often asked what makes this generation different from past generations when it comes to discerning the signs of the end times. After all, the 20th Century alone produced two world wars and the introduction of the atomic bomb, which naturally caused many to assume that the end was near.
As understandable as the sentiment was in those days, there was just one very important piece of the prophetic puzzle that was missing.
By the end of World War II, there was no nation-state of Judah. Jerusalem and Judea were still under the control of foreign nations. The overwhelming majority of Jewish people remained in exile. The house of Judah had no unified government or religious solidarity in their homeland.
The reason this is so significant is because there are dozens of Biblical prophecies that describe the events leading up to the end of the age, the return of the Messiah, and the final battle of Armageddon, and all of these prophecies share one necessary component.
The house of Judah is depicted as not only living in the land but more importantly as having governmental and religious authority and autonomy. These end-times prophecies describe the house of Judah under political and spiritual leadership in Jerusalem.
In other words, it was impossible for any of these prophecies to ever come to pass until a nation-state of Judah existed.
And of course, that is precisely what happened against all odds in the wake of World War II and the horrors of the Jewish holocaust. In May of 1948, by the most narrow of margins, the United Nations voted to recognize an autonomous Jewish state, and after 1,900 years of exile, the Jewish people were once again united and established in their homeland.
For the first time in nearly two millennia, the Jewish nation was reborn.
For the Bible scholar and prophecy watcher alike, this historical event was seen as perhaps the greatest fulfillment of Biblical prophecy since the coming of Christ Himself. And for good reason.
To demonstrate this point more specifically, allow me to share some of the prophetic passages that clearly depict a national Jewish presence in Jerusalem and Judea before the return of Christ.
The Leadership of Judah in Power
Many prophecies describing the political and religious establishment of Judah in the last days clearly depict Jewish leadership having the power to make significant geopolitical decisions. This would have been impossible before 1948 when the Jewish nation was reborn.
“Therefore hear the word of the Lord, you scornful men, Who rule this people who are in Jerusalem, 15 Because you have said, “We have made a covenant with death, And with Sheol we are in agreement.
Isaiah 28:14-19
When the overflowing scourge passes through, It will not come to us, For we have made lies our refuge,
And under falsehood we have hidden ourselves.” 16 Therefore thus says the Lord God:“Behold, I lay in Zion a stone for a foundation, A tried stone, a precious cornerstone, a sure foundation; Whoever believes will not act hastily. 17 Also I will make justice the measuring line, And righteousness the plummet;
The hail will sweep away the refuge of lies, And the waters will overflow the hiding place. 18 Your covenant with death will be annulled, And your agreement with Sheol will not stand; When the overflowing scourge passes through, Then you will be trampled down by it. 19 As often as it goes out it will take you; For morning by morning it will pass over, And by day and by night; It will be a terror just to understand the report.”
Beyond that, Jesus Himself gave a prophetic warning to the leaders of Judah and Jerusalem of His day. The Jewish leadership had rejected their own Messiah and condemned Him to death, and Jesus pronounced a severe judgment upon them. He said that they would not see His face again until they repented and acknowledged Him as Messiah.
“O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones those sent to her, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, but you were unwilling! 38Look, your house is left to you desolate. 39For I tell you that you will not see Me again until you say, ‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord.‘”
Matthew 23:27-29
Hosea also prophecies about the necessity of the house of Judah to repent before Messiah returns.
“Then I will return to My place until they admit their guilt and seek My face; in their affliction they will earnestly seek Me.”
Hosea 5:15
The House of Judah will Repent and Mourn for Jesus
The prophet Zechariah describes a spiritual awakening of the house of Judah just before the Lord Jesus returns to wage war against God’s enemies.
“Then I will pour out on the house of David and on the people of Jerusalem a spirit of grace and prayer, and they will look on Me, the One they have pierced. They will mourn for Him as one mourns for an only child, and grieve bitterly for Him as one grieves for a firstborn son. 11On that day the wailing in Jerusalem will be as great as the wailing of Hadad-rimmon in the plain of Megiddo.”
Zechariah 12:10-11
The Final Invasion of Jerusalem
Jerusalem is the epicenter of the world, and all of redemptive history will culminate with the final battle for Zion. It only makes sense that the Jewish people first had to be dwelling in Jerusalem and Judea in order for enemy forces to invade and surround the city. Certainly Jerusalem is no stranger to such foreign invasions.
History reveals significant antichrist figures besieging Jerusalem on more than one occasion. King Nebuchadnezzar, Antiochus Epiphanes, and Roman Emperor Titus are among the most prominent rulers to capture Jerusalem. Interestingly enough, Hitler and the Nazis had little regard for Jerusalem primarily because the city was not under Jewish leadership at the time.
Scripture, however, reveals at least one last invasion of Jerusalem at the very end of this age, predicting a coalition of many nations will once again surround the city to prepare for the final battle. The primary distinction characterizing this final invasion will be the return of Christ to fight for the city of the Great King!
“For behold, in those days and at that time, When I bring back the captives of Judah and Jerusalem,
Joel 3:1-2, 14-17
2 I will also gather all nations, And bring them down to the Valley of Jehoshaphat; And I will enter into judgment with them there On account of My people, My heritage Israel, Whom they have scattered among the nations; They have also divided up My land … Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision! For the day of the Lord is near in the valley of decision. 15 The sun and moon will grow dark, And the stars will diminish their brightness. 16 The Lord also will roar from Zion,
And utter His voice from Jerusalem; The heavens and earth will shake; But the Lord will be a shelter for His people, And the strength of the children of Israel.17 “So you shall know that I am the Lord your God, Dwelling in Zion My holy mountain. Then Jerusalem shall be holy, And no aliens shall ever pass through her again.”
“Behold, I will make Jerusalem a cup of drunkenness to all the surrounding peoples. Judah will be besieged, as well as Jerusalem. 3On that day, when all the nations of the earth gather against her, I will make Jerusalem a heavy stone for all the peoples; all who would heave it away will be severely injured. 4On that day, declares the LORD, I will strike every horse with panic, and every rider with madness. I will keep a watchful eye on the house of Judah, but I will strike with blindness all the horses of the nations. 5Then the leaders of Judah will say in their hearts: ‘The people of Jerusalem are my strength, for the LORD of Hosts is their God.’“
Zechariah 12:2-5
“For I will gather all the nations for battle against Jerusalem, and the city will be captured, the houses looted, and the women ravished. Half of the city will go into exile, but the rest of the people will not be removed from the city. 3Then the LORD will go out to fight against those nations, as He fights in the day of battle. 4On that day His feet will stand on the Mount of Olives, east of Jerusalem, and the Mount of Olives will be split in two from east to west, forming a great valley, with half the mountain moving to the north and half to the south. 5You will flee by My mountain valley, for it will extend to Azal. You will flee as you fled from the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah. Then the LORD my God will come, and all the holy ones with Him.”
Zechariah 14:2-5
Drawing from the prophets, Jesus also prophesied of this final invasion of Jerusalem just before His return.
“But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, you will know that her desolation is near. 21Then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains, let those in the city get out, and let those in the country stay out of the city. 22For these are the days of vengeance, to fulfill all that is written. 23How miserable those days will be for pregnant and nursing mothers! For there will be great distress upon the land and wrath against this people. 24They will fall by the edge of the sword and be led captive into all the nations. And Jerusalem will be trodden down by the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.“
Luke 21:20-24
Clearly these prophesies have not been fulfilled at any point in history and could not have been fulfilled until the Jewish nation was reestablished in 1948.
Beyond that, the current war in Israel is escalating into a regional conflict and causing alarm for the potential for another world war. Again, we must wait and see, but for the first time in centuries the signs of the times are pointing to the end of the age, the great tribulation, and the return of Christ.
Even so, Lord Jesus, come.